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Interview with 'Eva Evita' director: Argentina comes to Paris via indie theatre

Nicolas Reading is the director of a play currently on an extended run in Paris about the First Lady of Argentina (between 1946 and 1952). It follows the character as playwright Marie Ange Munoz presented her in her 2005 play: before she moved to Buenos Aires as a teenager called Eva Duarte from rural Argentina dreaming of becoming an actress, to her death from cancer as Eva Peron, politician and second wife of the president, aged 33. The French play has been produced in cooperation with the independent company, Strada. Interview.

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Nicolas, where did the inspiration to stage Marie Ange Munoz's Eva Evita come from?

Nicolas Reading: As far as I can remember Eva Péron has been a character who has always fascinated me. She was a politician with a big heart, she was at the base of many social reforms in Argentina, but she was also often described as a careerist and profiteer of the power of her husband, president Juan Peron. For example, she wasted a fortune in designer clothes and jewellery. The ambivalence of her character has inspired many artists in the past - I think of the British composer Andrew Lloyd Webber who dedicated an award-winning musical to her in the seventies, and more recently by English director Alan Parker who adapted Evita's story to the cinema (in 1996, starring Madonna and Antonio Banderas).

How did you cast the lead actress, Maria Vaz?

Nicolas Reading: I discovered Maria in 2006, when she was starring as Joanna of Castile in a play at a theatre I am also a part of, Théo-Théâtre. She was already playing a historical character. I think I never really recovered from the artistic shock which I felt thanks to her performance. I always thought if I should direct then it would be to stage a woman's historical fate, embodied by Maria Vaz. In 2009 and 2010, I wrote and staged two plays remotely inspired by the adventures of the Addams family. It was obvious that the role of Morticia had to go to Maria Vaz. These two plays were also at the Théo-Théâtre and allowed us to work on our collaboration, but especially to prepare us for another play which would have more depth. I also want to mention Olivier Courbier, who plays all of the male roles in the piece. It's something difficult to do for an actor. The roles are short and he incorporates them with body, soul and generosity.

Is the theatre scene in Paris very easy to work in?

Nicolas Reading: It is difficult to work in a theatre in Paris, especially when it is small. It is not so easy to finance and promote projects because smaller theatres are invisible and poorly funded. The media aren't very savvy either.



How did you get into this business?

Nicolas Reading: I specialised in the economy of the artistic domain at the Sorbonne, and answered a small job advert at the Théo-Théâtre to be a 'cultural mediator'. I then wrote my first novel, The Shout of the Crow, and the desire to continue writing, but for the theatre, just came to me. Thanks to Théo-Théâtre I managed to stage three plays in three years.

Maria Vaz wears some stunning costumes in the 90-minute show, the main piece of 'set furniture' which helps it move faster despite its minimal budget. Who did the styling?

Nicolas Reading: There was a little budget but a lot of passion! I myself bought some authentic costumes dating from the fifties in specialised shops. Stéphanie Kayayan is a young talented stylist who made certain dresses to measure for Maria Vaz. She reproduced these designs with historical pictures. Stéphanie was of a precious help on this project, she gave Evita a beautiful colour.

How did you try to get Evita's character across to a French audience?

Nicolas Reading: Above all I wanted to show a portrait of the woman who showed herself to the public, I wanted to show her complexity. The various facets of her character really seduced me. It s a kind of kaleidoscope, cracks of the same soul, that I tried to gather and combine. The play only features two actors who I chose to give life to the small room they act in.

As a writer at a European magazine, for me Evita's 1947 'rainbow tour' visit to Europe was one of the most interesting in the show, presented dramatically with a gun - she visits Versailles, is treated in a hostile manner in Switzerland, and is meekly welcomed by the pope. Was it hard to conceive?



Nicolas Reading: The scene about Evita's visit to Europe is a very long one, with a flashback and a long monologue. To give life and respect to the beautiful text of Marie Ange Munoz, I played on the lights to mark the various atmospheres. It was certainly hard work for Maria.

Evita is currently being shown on Broadway for the first time since 1979, starring Ricky Martin. Its director Tim Rice had said: 'The show has never really ever gone away. It's been done all around the world ever since. It's a good show which works.' Are you happy to be part of a project so steeped in Argentine history?

parisevitabook.jpg Nicolas Reading: My project is more 'confidential'. The author of the play, Marie Angel Munoz, approaches it respectfully but without kindness to one of the most emblematic figures of Argentina. I tried to disregard the mythical character of Evita, and work without this pressure to approach her in the most honest way possible. I also wanted to pay her tribute. I was happy to direct this project!

cafebabel.com's verdict:

If you're into all things Argentina, or even Latin America, go along. Maria Paz has a formidable presence. Whilst she occassionally fluffs some words, you forgive her instantly - she's so empowering in her 90 minute quasi-monologue as Evita that you understand the power of the incarnation. There's only one or two laughs afforded to the audience, before we all await the fictional-reality retelling of this first lady's story. Using more 'propaganda' music or words could have helped; the show mainly makes its transitions with the use of recorded sound. The set is meagre, dominated by a bed-sofa and a dressing table, and there could be more space to ease suffocation. But that's the beauty of independent theatre.

Tickets for Eva Evita are available for between 12-14 euros. Showing every Thursday at the Théo-Théâtre until 5 April 2012. 20 Rue Theodore Deck, metro stops Boucicant or Convention, in Paris' 15th district (arrondissement). You can also call 00 33 (0) 660 117522

French seduction: liquid encounters, Bauman and music

By Martynas Galkus


Having spent a year in the French capital, a Lithuanian writer here deconstrucs the French ways of seducing, using the ideas of Spinoza and Bauman. Phiosophical and anthropological sketch.


http://www.flickr.com/photos/cultureculte/2307719388/lightbox/


My friend is blonde. (I’m not referring to her mental abilities). Her hear nicely fall behind her ears adding to the attractive appearance which doesn’t get unnoticed in a bar where we are now during her first visit to Paris. One young gentleman approaches and asks the time (give me a break!). As she turns away from me, they chat and after a couple of minutes I hear from him ‘I like your earrings very much, they suit your beautiful face very well’. Phone number exchange, and he leaves. Got what he wanted, maybe will get even more later. Scenarios like this reel several times before my eyes during the first couple of days in town. Sometimes she withstands the attacks, sometimes she doesn’t.

Philosophical bit


I believe one good way to describe French ways to chat up and seduce is that of form over substance. It is rather form, because has mainly to do with appearance, smiles and compliments. It is not substance, because this way you get to actually know the person in front of you only very little. Spinoza has said that we have to ‘eliminate as far as possible our inadequate ideas, which follow’ from our body being affected. If we can achieve this, then we will be ‘free’ to the extent that we will ‘become active, autonomous beings‘. Indeed, writers and philosophers from Spinoza to Fromm to Bauman have stressed the dangers of preferring the hollow, physically-based human communication over sane relations. Bauman has called this ‘liquid love’. As he has remarked, ‘there are solid enough grounds to see love … as … a recurrent condition, amenable to repetition, even inviting repeated attempts… One can guess … that in our times the ranks of people who tend to attach the name of love to more than one of their life experiences, who would not vouch that the love they are currently experiencing is the last, and who expect there are more such experiences yet to come, is growing fast’. This means, inevitably, ‘the easing of the tests an experience must pass to be assigned as ’love’. Rather than more people rising to the high standards of love on more occasions, the standards have been lowered… One-night stands are talked about under the code of ‘making love’’, he concludes.


http://www.flickr.com/photos/43880147@N07/4741793052/lightbox/

Anthropological bit


While an extensive anthropological and psychological study would be needed to precisely define the French way of seducing, as well as the extent to which it is ‘liquid’, still, some main characteristics can be traced. First, it seems to me that the more refined (and hollow) the methods are, the more successful the French are in their pursuit to seduce. This is especially true with girls from countries that are said to have a more reserved national characters, which is demarcated by the North-South division in Europe. Second, an intelligent eye is quick to notice bodily proximity, eye contact, compliments and abundant verbal communication in general, which all together help establish a psychological proximity between the ‘interlocuteurs’ and a sense of ‘knowing’ the person in front of you.


Compare these liquid encounters to music. I mean hollow pop music, like Britney Spears, and classical or jazz music. The former kind of performance is glittery, exciting, eye-catching. Just like the French seduction ‘performance’. The latter is more demanding and difficult, but more rewarding at the same time




In the beginning, I spoke of my friend who falls for ‘pop performances’. Do you have a friend like that? Or are you one? You don’t have to be, know it. Listen to good music. Be more subtle. Choose your French encounters. Don’t give in.

Nightlife: Paris are you Berlin...still?

by Dame Caïman

Where are the new places to hang out in Paris? From the Pompon bar/ club in the tenth district, which opened in October 2010, to la Gaite Lyrique, a venue in the third district devoted to concerts but also 'interactive visuals' and 'video games' which opened this month, citizens are being spoiled for choice. These are godsends in a political climate where funlovers felt forced to create a petition in late 2009 to liven up Paris' nightlife. Most of that is put down to its being a densely builty city which wants to maintain a residential identity rather than a 24-hour party city identity. It's why you might experience your neighbours on the sixth floor chucking down buckets of bleach outside one of the most famous venues in Pigalle, chez Moune.

'Berlin Next'

It is hard enough to find a good, long-lasting night as it is. There are a few specially organised 'soirees' which sell themselves on the promise of being big and running till the early hours. But they create equal madness in being ticketed events: you still need to plan yourself in advance rather than swinging by for the 'bon plan' (good tip for a night), and often whilst you might have snagged a last minute ticket, your friends won't have. Then you'll see that those events are either organised as electro parties in famous cultural landmarks such as the Grand Palais or the Pompidou museums, or that Paris leans on cities like Berlin to develop a night identity in venues in the suburbs, like the sold-out 'Die Nacht' party. Of course the legends of the Berlin party scene are often welcomed in venues like Batofar on the river Seine or the Rex club, an eternal dancefloor favourite. But the problem with the programme of Paris' newest venue, which celebrates a 2011 theme such as new arts and digital music, are old concepts like 'Berlin Next'. Is it because Paris is realising she is a dead town that she is starting to organise events called Berlin? It can't really steal from the German capital, where the metro stays open all night long on a Friday and a Saturday, allowing the city's living dead to pulsate its weekend bones.
Berlin


'Paris Before'

At the same time, you can't pretend to still be hype if it wasn't in your DNA already, or before you closed down your most notorious party places, such as the former lesbian bar Le Pulp on the boulevards of the city. Did Paris need a 'Berlin effect' before? From elsewhere in France the capital is viewed as fun and glamorous. Bars or avant garde cinemas called 'Le Paris' will duly open across the country to be trendy. London and other European cities have their own version of Cafe Rouge and Michelin eating holes named after Victor Hugo novels, whilst 'Little Paris' in cities like Istanbul is just the trendy bar-going street. Maybe Paris is just about bars, dinners and glamour which stops at 2am when the tube shuts. Considered this is France, it is somehow good to show modesty and accept there is something better going on abroad. Anyway: Paris is dead, and the content of its abandoned nineteenth century theatres show that its proud spirit has given up.

To sound us out: French DJ Chloé's 'I Hate Dancing'. Catch her in Berlin - and Paris - in April



Le Pompon, 39 rue des Petites Ecuries, 75010
La Gaite Lyrique, 3bis rue Papin, 75003
Batofar, Quai François Mauriac, 75013
Rex Club, 2 boulevard Poissonnière, 75002
Chez Moune, 54 rue pigalle, 75009

The fall of the Berlin Wall : Nearly 20 years

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Photo : http://www.flickr.com/photos/proginor/2176945102/

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European Elections and speaking times : A brain teaser for the Media

On April 8th, the French State Council (Conseil d’Etat) demanded that the High Council for Broadcasting (Conseil Supérieur de l’Audiovisuel, CSA) precisely calculates President Sarkozy’s public speaking time. Although each of the President’s appearance in the media is timed, it is unofficial and is not included in the dividing up of speaking times of the different actors of the national political scene. In the context of the European election campaign, let’s see what’s going to change… 

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Hadopi: the European Parliament bares its teeth!

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Ordinateur

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The French, the featherweights of Europe

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femme mince

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Is youth a necessary passage?

University strikes, school manifestations, disturbing unemployment rate: the French youth has no morale. According to a recent study by the Foundation for Innovation Policy they would even be the most pessimistic in the whole of Europe.

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«We’ll all reach H(e)aven…»

Is there one portfolio that hasn’t imagined landing in Monaco, Andorra, Liechtenstein, Switzerland, Jersey, Guernsey… ? Which 6 digits account has not dreamt of a comfortable nest in a tax haven?

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"Tax haven" written in French on the back of demonstrators on the Island of Jersey

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The automobile industry and the economic crisis: the French example and the European fear of protectionism

If the current media inflamed economic crisis that we are going through is felt in many domains, the automobile industry finds itself particularly concerned. Even more affected than during the previous crisis of 1992. For over a year now the industry is facing a very steep fall in demand. This is a small survey of the difficulties and the measures taken by France and Europe faced with so many troubles.

Auto

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