During the fourth round of direct negotiations
between Belgrade and Pristina taking place in
the Austrian capital, Belgrade officially
proposed to take Hong Kong as a model to
define the future status of Kosovo. Pristina declined the offer, the Serbian
media B92.com reports.
The Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica and the
Serbian President, Boris Tadic said that Hong Kong
could serve as a model to find a compromise between the Albanian and the Serbian
parties. “This is a case where all is regulated on a legal basis, this example
should not be imitated, the most important is that the message conveys the
spirit of international law”, said V. Kostunica who is still convinced that
this will pave the way to a compromise whereas keeping in accordance with both the
United Nations’ Charter and the Serbian Constitution.
According to Boris Tardic’s word in Blic
Online: “Moreover, no party has the liberty to take unilateral measures as far
as constitutional and sovereignty issues are concerned. With such a ruling,
international frontiers don’t change and remain protected thanks to the
collaboration with the international community; whereas the deployment of
security forces is strictly limited to the local level, which guarantees order
and peace.”
According to the daily Albanese newspaper Zeri,
the Unity Team’s spokesman, Sender Hyena, said that : “there cannot be any
negotiation on Kosovo and Serbia’s
sovereignty. We are for a sustainable solution. The only stable solution is the
independence of Kosovo. It cannot be an
example as the historical background of Hong Kong
and that of Kosovo are different”. Blerim Shala, the coordinator of the
Albanese delegation, the “Unity Team”, declared in an interview to Voice of
America that, more than ever, the last meeting in Vienna proves that there is no hope for a
solution.
Hasim Tachi, chief of the democrat party of
Kosovo (DPK) and member of the delegation considers that it is impossible to
reach a compromise with Belgrade
on the status of Kosovo, and rejects the proposition: “Shall we keep on
negotiating a hundred years with the Serbs, we will never reach any compromise.
Belgrade hopes that Kosovo will remain part of Serbia. Our
position doesn’t change. It is our right and our will that Kosovo gains its
independence”.
Hong Kong had been a British colony from 1842
to its handover to China
in 1997. It is governed as a special administrative region under the Basic law
of Hong Kong. The wording of the common
Sino-British declaration is that China
promises that Hong Kong would keep certain
autonomy until 2047 at least, that is to say 50 years after the transfer of
sovereignty. According to the so-called “One country, two systems” policy, Hong Kong would keep its legal system, its currency, its
political system, its international sports’ teams and its immigration laws.
According to Dragoslav Rancic, a specialist of
International Affairs working for the Serbian weekly Nin, the proposition
cannot be enforced: “First of all, Hong Kong and China are both inhabited by Chinese
people while in Kosovo, 90% of the population is Albanian and doesn’t wish to
live with Serbians. The context is different; I was surprised of such a
parallel because the solution was conceived for a country with two systems”.
As usual, all the parties considered that the
latest negotiation didn’t lead to real improvements, B92.com says. The next
date set for pursuing negotiations will be November 20th in Brussels.
Snejana Jovanovic // www.Kosovo.over-blog.net
Translation : Sophie Helbert
Comments